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Preface

Welcome to Post.Office!

The Post.Office Administration Guide is the primary Post.Office manual. It includes instructions for performing almost all mail server operations and provides in depth coverage of system architecture and mail flow through your server. This volume is supplemented by the complete suite of Post.Office manuals, including an Installation Guide, a List Owner’s Guide, and a User’s Guide. Together they provide the reference material and instruction sets required for a complete understanding of the Post.Office mail server software.

Structure of the Manual

This manual is organized by function. Operations are presented in order of probable use, but feel free to review the information in whatever manner you desire - even skip sections if the content is familiar.

Happy reading!

Style and Conventions

Consistency is the key. In order to make this manual as easy to use as Post.Office, we’ve adopted the following conventions:

Icons

Occasionally, an icon will appear in the left margin. Each icon has a specific meaning. The paragraphs that follow identify the icons and their intended use.


Note: Notes alert you to information of special interest or provide clarification on the use of a particular Post.Office feature. Notes supplement standard content and are not required reading.

Warning! Warnings contain critical information. Typical warnings include cautions about maintaining system security and avoiding overburdening your mail server. Failure to read a warning may have serious consequences.

Hint: As you may have guessed, the helpful hints suggest ways to make your life easier. The tips are based on suggestions from other Post.Office users, including the Software.com "Postmasters."

Security Feature: The security features of Post.Office (and there are many) are highlighted by the appearance of a lock. Look for the locks when reviewing the security aspects of your mail server installation.

Terminology and Type

Standard Examples
Generic Term Standard Examples Meaning in this Manual
domain software.com a partial domain name (host name excluded)
host.domain sparky.software.com a fully qualified domain name (with host name included)
user@domain john.doe@software.com a sample user’s e-mail address
list@domain
list@host.domain
biking@software.com
biking@sparky.software.com
a mailing list address; the address to which messages are submitted for posting
list-request@domain biking-request@software.com a mailing list request address; the address to which commands and requests for subscription or unsubscription are sent.
owner-list@domain owner-biking@software.com the list owner alias address; the address used to correspond with the mailing list owner

Questions and Comments

Copies of this manual can be obtained by anonymous FTP to ftp.software.com or from our web site at http://www.software.com. If you can’t find an answer to your question in the manual, check the list of Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ), also located on our web site at http://www.software.com.

To suggest improvements or provide feedback on the content of this manual, send e-mail to Post.Office.Manual@Software.com

Legal Notices

The Post.Office software is copyright 1993-98 Software.com, Inc. All rights reserved.

The Post.Office documentation is copyright 1994-98 Software.com, Inc. All rights reserved. No part of this documentation may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or information storage and retrieval systems, for any purpose other than personal use, without the express written permission of Software.com, Inc.

Trademarks

Many of the designations used by manufacturers and sellers to distinguish their products are claimed as trademarks. Where those designations appear in this documentation, and Software.com was aware of a trademark claim, the designations have been printed in initial caps or all caps.

Post.Office and Software.com are trademarks of Software.com, Inc.

Licensing Agreement

THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL SOFTWARE.COM BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.

The MD5 Message-Digest algorithm

The MD5 Message-Digest algorithm used in Post.Office is ©1991-92 RSA Data Security, Inc. Created 1991. All rights reserved.

License to copy and use this software is granted provided that it is identified as the "RSA Data Security, Inc. MD5 Message-Digest Algorithm" in all material mentioning or referencing this software or this function.

License is also granted to make and use derivative works provided that such works are identified as "derived from the RSA Data Security, Inc. MD5 Message-Digest Algorithm" in all material mentioning or referencing the derived work.

RSA Data Security, Inc. makes no representations concerning either the merchantability of this software or the suitability of this software for any particular purpose. It is provided "as is" without express or implied warranty of any kind.

These notices must be retained in any copies of any part of this documentation and/or software.

The Regular Expression Routines

The Regular Expression Routines used in Post.Office are c 1992-94 Henry Spencer. All rights reserved. This software is not subject to any license of the American Telephone and Telegraph Company or of the Regents of the University of California.

Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose on any computer system, and to alter it and redistribute it, subject to the following restrictions:

  1. The author is not responsible for the consequences of use of this software, no matter how awful, even if they arise from flaws in it.
  2. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented, either by explicit claim or by omission. Since few users ever read sources, credits must appear in the documentation.
  3. Altered versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be misrepresented as being the original software. Since few users ever read sources, credits must appear in the documentation.
  4. This notice may not be removed or altered.

The Regents of the University of California Copyright

Post.Office includes software that is c 1990, 1993, 1994. The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.

This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by Mike Olson.

Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:

  1. Re-distributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  2. Re-distributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
  3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software must display the following acknowledgment: This product includes software developed by the University of California, Berkeley and its contributors. 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific prior written permission.

THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS’’ AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.

Post.Office ©Software.com, Inc. 1994-1998

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